What is infrastructure and why is it important?
Gülperi Güngör (*) Infrastructure is described as the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g., buildings, roads, and power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise. (1) It includes both tangible, physical structures (hard infrastructure), such as railways, power plants, and water and waste management systems, as well as more abstract systems (soft infrastructure), such as governance, education, and finance. The Industrial Revol